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	<title>Michael McMillan-speaker, author, designer, creative consultant &#187; innovation</title>
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	<link>http://www.michaelmcmillan.com</link>
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		<title>“Pink Bat” Stairs</title>
		<link>http://www.michaelmcmillan.com/%e2%80%9cpink-bat%e2%80%9d-stairs</link>
		<comments>http://www.michaelmcmillan.com/%e2%80%9cpink-bat%e2%80%9d-stairs#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 25 Jan 2011 23:10:53 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Michael</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Creativity]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Innovation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[creativity]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[focus]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[fun]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[innovation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[labels]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[piano keys]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[pink bat]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[problems]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[solutions]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[stairs]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[unseen solutions]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.michaelmcmillan.com/?p=1374</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[This short video is an excellent (and fun) example of “Pink Bat” thinking… turning “problems” into solutions. The perceived problem was the stairs… most people preferred using the escalator instead. When we look past accepted labels, suspend our judgment, and tap into our creativity… a real world of possibilities emerges. Consider the &#8220;Pink Bat&#8221; elevator [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This short video is an excellent (and fun) example of “<a href="http://www.michaelmcmillan.com/store" target="_blank">Pink Bat</a>” thinking… turning “problems” into solutions. The perceived problem was the stairs… most people preferred using the escalator instead.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.michaelmcmillan.com/%e2%80%9cpink-bat%e2%80%9d-stairs"><em>Click here to view the embedded video.</em></a></p>
<p>When we look past accepted labels, suspend our judgment, and tap into our creativity… a real world of possibilities emerges. Consider the &#8220;Pink Bat&#8221; <a href="http://mypinkbat.com/a-waiting-problem" target="_blank">elevator example</a>… and to think it was also considered a problem! Are you surrounded by “problems”… or are they unseen solutions, just waiting for you to see them? The world we focus on is the world we create. Have fun turning problems into solutions.</p>
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		<slash:comments>3</slash:comments>
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		<item>
		<title>Cut, Baby, Cut</title>
		<link>http://www.michaelmcmillan.com/cut-baby-cut</link>
		<comments>http://www.michaelmcmillan.com/cut-baby-cut#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 20 May 2010 01:29:56 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Michael</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Creativity]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Leadership]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Observations]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Chariots of the Gods]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[choice]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[conservation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Drill Baby Drill]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Easter Island]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ecosystem]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[imagination]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[innovation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Jared Diamond]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[natural resources]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[oil spill]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[positive change]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[special interest groups]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[status quo]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[tipping points]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.michaelmcmillan.com/?p=1045</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I first became interested in Easter Island (Rapa Nui) years ago after reading “Chariots of the Gods” by Erich von Däniken. His basic hypothesis is that space travelers visited earth and were welcomed as gods by our ancient ancestors. To Däniken’s way of thinking, this explains many of the unexplainable ancient technologies, past marvels and [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-1085" title="Chariots_Of_The_Gods" src="http://www.michaelmcmillan.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/05/Chariots_Of_The_Gods1-195x300.jpg" alt="" width="140" height="216" />I first became interested in Easter Island (Rapa Nui) years ago after reading <strong><em>“Chariots of the Gods”</em></strong> by Erich von Däniken. His basic hypothesis is that space travelers visited earth and were welcomed as gods by our ancient ancestors. To Däniken’s way of thinking, this explains many of the unexplainable ancient technologies, past marvels and religious stories. Easter Island was one example sighted in his book, specifically the large monolithic statues called “moai”. According to Däniken, creating and transporting such massive statues would have been outside the intellectual or physical scope of primitive islanders. While most scientists and historians reject Däniken’s ideas, his book captured my imagination and made me aware of Easter Island.</p>
<p><img class="alignright size-medium wp-image-1048" style="border: 7px solid white;" title="450px-Moai_Rano_raraku" src="http://www.michaelmcmillan.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/05/450px-Moai_Rano_raraku-225x300.jpg" alt="" width="144" height="192" />Easter Island is the most isolated habitable piece of land in the world. It lies in the Pacific Ocean more than 2,000 miles west of South America. According to scientists, when its inhabitants first arrived around 400 AD, they must have thought they landed in paradise. The mild climate, fertile soil, rich vegetation and forests would have provided all the resources needed to build homes, canoes (for fishing), fuel for fire, making rope, weapons, thatching, and so on. Over time these islanders developed a complex social structure, centralized government and religious practices… and at some point, they began creating statues.</p>
<p>But by the time Dutch explorer Jacob Roggeveen discovered the island in 1722 on Easter day (hence its name), it was far from a paradise. There wasn’t a tree or bush standing higher than ten feet tall. The native animals had vanished and the islanders were raising chickens to survive. According to Roggeveen and others who followed him, these famished natives certainly weren’t capable of producing and moving such massive statues. So what happened on Easter Island? There are many theories. Not only about why and how these statues were made… but what happened to the islanders who made them… and what happened to their paradise?<span id="more-1045"></span></p>
<p><img class="alignleft size-thumbnail wp-image-1050" title="576px-Jared_diamond" src="http://www.michaelmcmillan.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/05/576px-Jared_diamond-150x150.jpg" alt="" width="150" height="150" />According to Jared Diamond (Professor of Geography and Physiology at UCLA), <em>“…they began erecting stone statues on platforms, like the ones their Polynesian forebears had carved. With passing years, the statues and platforms became larger and larger, and the statues began sporting ten-ton red crowns—probably in an escalating spiral of one-upmanship, as rival clans tried to surpass each other with shows of wealth and power.”</em></p>
<p><strong><em>“In just a few centuries, the people of Easter Island wiped out their forest, drove their plants and animals to extinction, and saw their complex society spiral into chaos and cannibalism.”</em></strong></p>
<p>Read Diamond&#8217;s Article: <a href="http://www.hartford-hwp.com/archives/24/042.html" target="_blank">http://www.hartford-hwp.com/archives/24/042.html</a></p>
<p>While some question Diamond’s hypothesis, few dismiss it. Whether he is 100% right isn’t the point. The point is that his hypothesis has merit… it provides insight and serves as a warning. When we destroy ecosystems and deplete natural resources, we endanger our lives and the lives of future generations.</p>
<p>Things rarely happen overnight. There are turning and tipping points along the way. There are always those in society who support the status quo and those who challenge it. No doubt some islanders downplayed the situation and embraced the unsustainable norm. I can imagine them chanting <em>“Cut, Baby, Cut”</em> and mocking those who were concerned over the destruction, while dismissing those brave heroic souls who were searching for alternative solutions.</p>
<p><em>What if the situation had been acknowledged? What if this society had embraced creativity and innovation? What if rather than doing the same thing over and over… they had tried something new? What if the natural resources had been protected? What if they had conserved resources and worked together toward finding healthy sustainable solutions? What if these people had embraced change? What if they recognized they were part of the ecosystem… not superior to it? </em>Countless questions like these fill my head and I realize they not only apply to Easter Islanders&#8230; but to you and me and our world today.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.michaelmcmillan.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/05/707-APTOPIX_Gulf_Oil_Spill.sff_.embedded.prod_affiliate.69.jpg"><img class="alignright size-medium wp-image-1053" style="border: 7px solid white;" title="707-APTOPIX_Gulf_Oil_Spill.sff.embedded.prod_affiliate.69" src="http://www.michaelmcmillan.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/05/707-APTOPIX_Gulf_Oil_Spill.sff_.embedded.prod_affiliate.69-227x300.jpg" alt="" width="148" height="194" /></a>As barrels of oil shoot into the Gulf of Mexico and destroy our environment, some Americans are still chanting, <em>“Drill, Baby, Drill”</em> and mocking those who object to offshore drilling. Many of those supporting this chant fear change and consider innovation and alternative thinking a threat. To me these people are similar to the islanders who were more focused on statues than progress or survival. Instead of using their creative capacity to find sustainable solutions for the greater good, they blindly kowtowed to the power that be. In the case of the islanders, it was the chiefs, bureaucrats and priests. In the case of these Americans, it’s politicians, special interest groups, and big business.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.michaelmcmillan.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/05/eric3.jpg"><img class="alignleft size-full wp-image-1055" style="border: 17px solid white;" title="eric3" src="http://www.michaelmcmillan.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/05/eric3.jpg" alt="" width="172" height="168" /></a>What Erich von Däniken overlooked is man’s ability to create and innovate. This ability should never be dismissed. Creativity is our most powerful asset. Without this capacity we wouldn’t have survived… let alone progressed to where we are today. We don’t need visiting aliens’ <strong><em>“Chariots of the Gods”</em></strong> to teach and guide us… we already have the most powerful force in the universe—creativity. The question is: How will we use it? We can continue destroying our planet by building bigger and bigger statues… or we can work together and create positive change. The choice is ours… where do you stand?</p>
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		<title>Beach Balls, Truth and Innovation</title>
		<link>http://www.michaelmcmillan.com/beach-balls-truth-and-innovation</link>
		<comments>http://www.michaelmcmillan.com/beach-balls-truth-and-innovation#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 16 Apr 2010 06:47:01 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Michael</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Observations]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Archimedes]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[beach ball]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Bernie Madoff]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bias]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[buoyancy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[innovation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[iPad]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[open-minded]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[possibilities]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[questions]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[tobacco]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[truth]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.michaelmcmillan.com/?p=978</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Have you ever tried holding a small beach ball under water? It’s not too difficult at first… but the longer you try to hold it down, the harder it becomes. At some point, the upward force (buoyant force) wins and the beach ball surfaces. Back in 200 BC, Archimedes, the brilliant Greek scientist, discovered the [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img class="alignleft size-thumbnail wp-image-979" style="border: 0pt none; margin: 10px 6px;" title="Beach-Ball" src="http://www.michaelmcmillan.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/04/Beach-Ball-150x150.jpg" alt="" width="150" height="150" />Have you ever tried holding a small beach ball under water? It’s not too difficult at first… but the longer you try to hold it down, the harder it becomes. At some point, the upward force (buoyant force) wins and the beach ball surfaces. Back in 200 BC, Archimedes, the brilliant Greek scientist, discovered the deeper you hold a buoyant object underwater, the higher it shoots above the surface once it’s released. <em>Buoyancy = weight of displaced fluid.</em> Archimedes’ principle seems to apply to truth as well. Try as you may to keep it hidden, eventually it surfaces.</p>
<p><img class="alignright size-medium wp-image-983" title="Buoyancy" src="http://www.michaelmcmillan.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/04/Buoyancy-247x300.jpg" alt="" width="247" height="300" />One technique I’ve used to hide a ball in the pool is to sit on it. This seems clever at first, but it’s a bit risky… one wrong move and the ball shoots right out from underneath you and flies out of the water for all to see. This is what happened to Bernie Madoff… he made some bad moves, lost his balance, and the truth surfaced in a flash. Sometimes, if you’re careful and have enough power, you can let the ball up slowly. This is what the tobacco industry did regarding the dangers of smoking. They realized the truth was going to surface sooner than later… so they let it up slowly. Whether it’s a beach ball or the truth, it’s not a matter of <em>if </em>or <em>how</em> it will surface, but <em>when</em>. At some point, even master beach ball hiders need to leave the pool and take a break.<span id="more-978"></span></p>
<p>Like beach balls and truth, innovation operates much the same way. Breakthrough possibilities are typically just below the surface… like Apple’s new iPad was until it recently popped up. Sometimes they’re being held under intentionally (people with agendas, special interest groups, etc.) and other times they’re trapped and need some persuading before they can surface. I have found it helps by asking questions, eliminating personal bias, and being open-minded to new possibilities. I have long considered creativity a search for truth… a quest for releasing beach balls, so to speak.</p>
<p><img class="alignleft size-thumbnail wp-image-988" title="innovation" src="http://www.michaelmcmillan.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/04/innovation-150x150.jpg" alt="" width="150" height="150" />Once something surfaces, it’s difficult to submerge it and pretend it’s not real. Have you ever tried to convince someone they didn’t see what they just saw? It’s not easy. Sometimes, the answer is just below the surface, just waiting for us to let it emerge. Other times it’s deep… and it takes some work. Whether it’s beach balls, truth or innovation, what Archimedes discovered thousands of years ago still applies today… the deeper the buoyant object, the higher it will fly above the surface once it’s released.</p>
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		<title>Sacred Cows and Innovation</title>
		<link>http://www.michaelmcmillan.com/sacred-cows-and-innovation-2</link>
		<comments>http://www.michaelmcmillan.com/sacred-cows-and-innovation-2#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 07 Apr 2010 03:46:20 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Michael</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Leadership]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[criticism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[innovation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[organizations]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[perceptual blindness]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[problem]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[questions]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sacred cows]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[solutions]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[truth]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.michaelmcmillan.com/?p=913</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Without all the pieces, it’s hard to solve a puzzle… and developing innovative solutions is no different. I’ve always considered the creative process a search for truth. That’s what I love about creativity… it has no “sacred cows*”… everything is fair game and anything is possible. When you consider that creativity fuels innovation, the notion [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div id="_mcePaste"><img class="alignleft size-thumbnail wp-image-918" style="margin-top: 3px; margin-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 6px; margin-right: 6px;" title="puzzle-thumb" src="http://www.michaelmcmillan.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/04/puzzle-thumb-150x150.jpg" alt="" width="150" height="150" />Without all the pieces, it’s hard to solve a puzzle… and developing innovative solutions is no different. I’ve always considered the creative process a search for truth. That’s what I love about creativity… it has no “<strong>sacred cows</strong>*”… everything is fair game and anything is possible. When you consider that creativity fuels innovation, the notion of truth (the whole truth and nothing but) can’t be taken lightly—especially if you’re really serious about innovation.</div>
<div><strong><em><br />
</em></strong></div>
<div>The number of “sacred cows” that dwell within organizations always intrigues me. You can see them in government, education, business and religious institutions. They can even be found in your own home! Contrary to popular belief, everyone has “sacred cows,” existing at every level and in many forms. Once you start looking for them, they’re relatively easy to spot. How? Start by asking some basic questions or suggesting some alternative ideas and watch how people respond. The more honest and logical your questions are, the better. You’ll soon realize that sacred cows are immune from questions or criticism, so doing either makes people defend them. Expect to hear these kinds of responses:</div>
<div id="_mcePaste"><strong><em>“That won’t work.”</em></strong></div>
<div id="_mcePaste"><strong><em>“That violates the rules.”</em></strong></div>
<div id="_mcePaste"><strong><em>“We shouldn’t be discussing this.”</em></strong></div>
<div id="_mcePaste"><strong><em>“You don’t understand&#8230;”</em></strong></div>
<div><strong><em>&#8220;I can&#8217;t believe you asked such a question.&#8221;</em></strong></div>
<div id="_mcePaste"><strong><em>“You’re missing the point.”</em></strong></div>
<div id="_mcePaste"><strong><em>“That could get you fired.”</em></strong></div>
<div id="_mcePaste"><strong><em>“It’s too complicated.”</em></strong></div>
<div id="_mcePaste"><strong><em>“That’s outside our process.”</em></strong></div>
<div id="_mcePaste"><strong><em>“You’re being irreverent.”</em></strong></div>
<div id="_mcePaste"><strong><em>“That’s too radical.”</em></strong></div>
<div id="_mcePaste"><strong><em>“That’s not the way we do things here.”</em></strong></div>
<div id="_mcePaste"><strong><em>“You don’t have the authority.”</em></strong></div>
<div><strong><em><br />
</em></strong></div>
<div id="_mcePaste">In addition, these kinds of responses are often cloaked in argot to make them appear more complicated, important or official-sounding than what they really are.<span id="more-913"></span></div>
<div><strong><em><br />
</em></strong></div>
<div id="_mcePaste"></div>
<div>Reflect back on what it was like to ask questions in grade school. Unless you had a smart and curious teacher, the answers you received will sound much the same today—only you’re older and the answers will be coming from a peer or superior.</div>
<div><strong><em><br />
</em></strong></div>
<div id="_mcePaste"><img class="alignright size-thumbnail wp-image-940" title="SacredCow2" src="http://www.michaelmcmillan.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/04/SacredCow2-150x150.jpg" alt="" width="150" height="150" />Here’s another clue… the bigger the “sacred cow” the more you are made to feel like an outcast. Many organizations claim to want transformation… but without the transforming part… <em>“We need creative solutions… we need to get our people thinking differently… we need to develop a culture of innovation… but we don’t want people asking certain questions or criticizing any of our ‘sacred cows.’”</em> In other words, “Find innovative solutions, but don’t be a truth seeker!”</div>
<div><strong><em><br />
</em></strong></div>
<div id="_mcePaste">Innovative organizations are truth-seeking by nature… that’s why they attract creative problem-solvers. Non-innovative organizations repel creative people and systematically suppress innovation by protecting sacred cows and reinforcing the status quo. Policies and procedures take precedence over innovative thinking. When you’re in the business of protecting sacred cows, you’re not in the business of innovation. You can’t spend time innovating when you’re busy controlling and programming how and what people think. Perceptual blindness and conformity squelch innovation.</div>
<div><strong><em><br />
</em></strong></div>
<div id="_mcePaste">If you’re serious about innovation, free your sacred cows and get to work.</div>
<div><strong><em><br />
</em></strong></div>
<div id="_mcePaste"><em>* The term “sacred cow” is used figuratively to mean an object or practice which is considered immune from criticism, especially unreasonably so. The term is based on the popular understanding of the place of cows in Indian religions… as objects that have to be treated with respect, no matter how inconvenient.</em></div>
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		<title>John Deere&#8217;s Pink Bat</title>
		<link>http://www.michaelmcmillan.com/john-deeres-pink-bat</link>
		<comments>http://www.michaelmcmillan.com/john-deeres-pink-bat#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 03 Feb 2010 05:12:31 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Michael</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Creativity]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Innovation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[commitment]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Genuine Values]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[imagination]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[innovation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[integrity]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[John Deere]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[pink bat]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[problem]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[quality]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[reality]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[solutions]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.michaelmcmillan.com/?p=626</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Deere &#38; Company was founded in 1837. Since its humble beginnings, it has grown into an international corporation that today employs approximately 56,000 people throughout the world. A few years back, Deere hired me to design a coffee table book that would capture its rich history and more importantly, convey its core values. The title [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.michaelmcmillan.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/02/Deere.jpg"><img class="alignleft size-full wp-image-627" title="Deere" src="http://www.michaelmcmillan.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/02/Deere.jpg" alt="" width="130" height="140" /></a>Deere &amp; Company was founded in 1837. Since its humble beginnings, it has grown into an international corporation that today employs approximately 56,000 people throughout the world.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.michaelmcmillan.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/02/Deere-Cover.jpg"><img class="alignright size-thumbnail wp-image-630" title="Deere-Cover" src="http://www.michaelmcmillan.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/02/Deere-Cover-150x150.jpg" alt="" width="150" height="150" /></a>A few years back, Deere hired me to design a coffee table book that would capture its rich history and more importantly, convey its core values. The title of the book was <strong><em>Genuine Values</em></strong>. I, along with the CEO and a few senior executives, built this idea around the following values: integrity, quality, commitment and innovation. We felt these words best reflected the core values exhibited by its founder and that have successfully guided Deere up to today.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.michaelmcmillan.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/02/175x175_PB.jpg"><img class="alignleft size-thumbnail wp-image-633" title="175x175_PB" src="http://www.michaelmcmillan.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/02/175x175_PB-150x150.jpg" alt="" width="150" height="150" /></a>In my new book, <strong><em>Pink Bat: Turning Problems Into Solutions</em></strong>, I share the John Deere story from a different perspective… from its very inception. It’s easy to talk about the after effects… the success story that followed. But when you realize this international corporation started when one young man saw a “problem” as a solution… the story is even more amazing.<span id="more-626"></span></p>
<p>Let me take you back 173 years: For U.S. farmers in the eastern states, a cast-iron plow worked fine. But for farmers who tried using it to cultivate crops in the rich Midwest soil, it was a disaster. In fact, attempting to cut through tough prairie ground with a cast-iron plow was problematic to say the least. Trying to use one in the sticky rich soil without it getting clogged was nearly impossible.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.michaelmcmillan.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/02/Deere-Plow.jpg"><img class="alignright size-thumbnail wp-image-635" title="Deere-Plow" src="http://www.michaelmcmillan.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/02/Deere-Plow-150x150.jpg" alt="" width="150" height="150" /></a>Many knowledgeable people (experts) focused on this problem. Perhaps that was the problem. The more they focused on it, the bigger it seemed to become. In time, most people and experts alike concluded it was too big… they accepted the “problem” for what it was and gave up.</p>
<p>Then a young blacksmith (an outsider named John Deere) moved to the Midwest from out east. He learned of this “problematic” situation. But he was a “Pink Bat” thinker… so instead of focusing on the “problems,” he focused on solutions instead. He tried many different plow concepts and while none of them were successful, he learned from each failure and refused to quit.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.michaelmcmillan.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/02/Deere-Saw.jpg"><img class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-638" title="Deere-Saw" src="http://www.michaelmcmillan.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/02/Deere-Saw-300x160.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="160" /></a>One day as he walked to work, a glint of sunlight reflected off an old discarded saw blade. To the sawmill, this old blade represented a worthless, worn out piece of steel… a problem. To young John Deere, it was a beautifully honed piece of smooth steel… a perfect solution. After pulling it from the junk pile, he took it to his shop and created a plow that worked great in the rich (previously considered problematic) Midwest soil. The rest, so to speak, is history.</p>
<p>History is filled with Pink Bat examples (unseen solutions mislabeled as problems). What’s more important is that today’s world is full of them, too. They surround us every day. Often they are mislabeled as problems… but they’re really solutions just waiting to be seen. Like John Deere, we are each capable of turning problems into solutions… the key is seeing things for what they are and what they aren’t… and using our imaginations to see them for what they can be.</p>
<p>This content is based on my newly released book: <strong><em>Pink Bat: Turning Problems Into Solutions</em></strong>, available at <a href="http://www.michaelmcmillan.com/store">our store</a>.</p>
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		<title>Stay Focused on Solutions</title>
		<link>http://www.michaelmcmillan.com/to-avoid-problems-focus-on-solutions</link>
		<comments>http://www.michaelmcmillan.com/to-avoid-problems-focus-on-solutions#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 24 Oct 2009 02:14:39 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Michael</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Creativity]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Innovation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[focus]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[inattentional blindness]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[innovation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[insiders]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[outsiders]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[perceptual blindness]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[pink bat]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[problem]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[How many times has a great solution stared you right in the face, yet somehow you missed it? It always seems amazing after the fact, doesn’t it? So how do we start seeing the endless solutions that surround us each and every day? Before answering that question, let’s understand how we miss them in the [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>How many times has a great solution stared you right in the face, yet somehow you missed it? It always seems amazing after the fact, doesn’t it? So how do we start seeing the endless solutions that surround us each and every day? Before answering that question, let’s understand how we miss them in the first place. In part, it’s due to a phenomenon psychologists call “perceptual blindness” or “inattentional blindness.”</p>
<p>Consider the following example:<em> Professor Daniel Simons and his psychology students asked volunteers to watch a short video. In the video, team members (one team dressed in black shirts, the other in white shirts) passed a basketball back and forth. The volunteers were told to count the number of passes made by the team wearing white. At some point, a person in a gorilla suit appears during the video. When the video ended, researchers asked if anybody saw anything unusual. Only half of the volunteers reported seeing the gorilla. The other half reported to have seen nothing unusual.</em></p>
<p><em> </em></p>
<p>Here’s a video based on the original study:</p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><p><a href="http://www.michaelmcmillan.com/to-avoid-problems-focus-on-solutions"><em>Click here to view the embedded video.</em></a></p></p>
<p><img class="alignleft size-thumbnail wp-image-169" title="gorilla1" src="http://michaelmcmillan.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/10/gorilla12-150x150.jpg" alt="gorilla1" width="150" height="150" />How could people not notice the gorilla in the room? Mostly because they weren’t looking for it. They were focused on something else. Magicians have known about this phenomenon for years… so have politicians.</p>
<p>Here’s another example called the “<a href="http://viscog.beckman.illinois.edu/flashmovie/12.php" target="_blank">Door Study</a>&#8221;</p>
<p>This helps explain how experts can be more susceptible to perceptual blindness than beginners, and why “outsiders” often find solutions that experienced “insiders” miss. Beginners and outsiders are usually more open to possibilities because they don’t make common assumptions. By extension, they’re often better at finding solutions the experts have stopped seeing.</p>
<p>Perceptual blindness sheds much light on why we miss obvious solutions… especially those we mislabel as problems. By focusing on one thing (a problem), we miss something else (a solution). So why not refocus on solutions? This is one of the topics in my upcoming book: “Pink Bat: Turning Problems Into Solutions.” It should be available for the holiday season… I’ll keep you posted.</p>
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